Forklifts have revolutionised material handling and logistics. In this article, we’ll delve into the seven different types that are commonly used today. We will discuss their uses and what applications they suit best.
Counterbalance Forklift
The counterbalance forklift is what a lot of people would say is the standard forklift. With rear-weighted counterbalance, it’s a stable piece of MHE. Counterbalance forklifts are most commonly seen in
- Warehouses
- Manufacturing facilities
- Shipping yards
Reach Forklift
These are designed for narrow aisles and make busy warehouses easier to navigate.
A reach forklift uses extendable forks to access racks and shelving easier. This type of forklift is widely used in warehouses with minimal space.
Electric Forklift
In recent years, electric forklifts have taken the industry by storm. They are powered by rechargeable batteries and produce zero emissions. For indoor environments, these are usually the best choice.
Some other benefits of electric forklifts include:
- Low maintenance costs
- Less noisy operation
- Versatility
Rough Terrain Forklift
Opposing electric forklifts, rough terrain models are perfect for outdoor applications. Equipped with large, rugged tires and robust frames, they are perfect for uneven surfaces. They are used in construction sites, lumber yards, and agricultural settings.
Pallet Truck
The pallet truck, or pump truck, is a simple and cost-effective solution for moving pallets. It features to elevate the load slightly off the ground. Pallet trucks can be electronic or manual, and both have their advantages. You will more than likely have seen these in your local supermarket at some point or another.
Order Picker
These specialized machines allow the operator to go up as the load does. Essentially, they can use these to pick items off even the highest shelves. Order pickers are key players in retail operations and large-scale warehouses.
Side Loader
When it comes to handling bulky loads, side loaders are your best friend, with the ability to load and unload goods from the side. Side loaders are commonly used in industries such as
- Furniture manufacturing
- Timber yards
- Pipe distribution
Understanding the different types of forklifts and their specific applications is crucial for choosing the right machine. Whether it’s a counterbalance forklift for general material handling, an electric forklift for indoor operations, or a rough terrain forklift for outdoor applications.
This article was written by Tony Bellerby of Trucks Direct.